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Brain Dev 2010,Aug,01;32(7):567-70; (PMID: 19640662) [...]We herein report a boy with severe neonatal hyperammonemia caused by ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. He presented with parieto-occipital encephalomalacia, which resembles severe neonatal hypoglycemia on magnetic resonance imaging. This radiological finding may indicate parieto-occipital vulnerability not only to [...]
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Brain Dev 2010,Aug,01;32(7):544-9; (PMID: 19793632) Sulfite oxidase is a mitochondrial enzyme encoded by the SUOX gene and essential for the detoxification of sulfite which results mainly from the catabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids.[...]
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2010,Jul,13;107(28):12623-8; (PMID: 20616039) Therapeutic strategies for transplantation of pancreatic islet cells are urgently needed to expand beta-cell mass by stimulating islet cell proliferation and/or prolonging islet cell survival. Control of the islets by different growth factors provides a potential venue for augmenting beta-cell mass.[...]
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Epilepsia 2010,Apr,01;51(4):556-63; (PMID: 19817811) [...] or hypoxia, and 15 of 25 (60%) with Rasmussen's encephalitis, Sturge-Weber syndrome, or posttraumatic encephalomalacia. Among 84 children (76%) with lesions that were congenital or acquired pre- or perinatally, 67 (83%) had contralateral MRI abnormalities (p = 0.02).[...]
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J Neurosurg Pediatr 2010,Feb,01;5(2):213-8; (PMID: 20121375) [...]To prevent GSFs associated with progressive neurological deficit, seizure, ventricular porencephaly, and encephalomalacia, the author surgically explores wide skull fractures in young children with head injury whose MR images demonstrate [...]
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J Clin Neurosci 2010,Feb,01;17(2):250-3; (PMID: 20005722) Nocardial infections, although rare, are challenging for clinicians to treat. The associated mortality rate remains high; such infections usually occur in immunocompromised patients who have predisposing factors such as malignancy, diabetes mellitus, malnutrition[...]
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Vet Pathol 2009,Nov,01;46(6):1213-20; (PMID: 19605912) [...] of one animal of group 2 that survived for 8 days showed multifocal, bilateral, and symmetric encephalomalacia in the corpus striatum. The most striking histologic changes consisted of perivascular high protein [...]
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Epileptic Disord 2009,Sep,01;11(3):215-21; (PMID: 19740718) [...] onset was 1 day-4 years. The destructive MRI lesion was an ischemic stroke in 2, a post-infectious encephalomalacia in 2, and a perinatal trauma and hemiconvulsive-hemiplegic syndrome in one patient each. Ictal EEG pattern was characterized by prominent ictal rhythms with either 3-7 Hz spike and wave complexes or beta frequency sharp waves (paroxysmal fast) over the unaffected (contralesional) hemisphere.[...]
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Epileptic Disord 2009,Jun,01;11(2):144-9; (PMID: 19251578) [...], all with a clear focus in the left temporal area. MRI scan showed an area of encephalomalacia in the left temporal lobe, as well as post-surgical changes in the left frontal area.[...]
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Epilepsia 2009,Jun,01;50(6):1616-9; (PMID: 19175395) [...]He also displayed echolalia or echopraxia-palipraxia, partially responding to an examiner's stimulus. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed encephalomalacia on the left superior frontal gyrus and ictal single photon emission computed tomography showed hyperperfusion just above the lesion, corresponding to the left supplementary motor area (SMA), and subcortical nuclei.[...]
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